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National Gallery

The National Gallery in Trafalgar Square, London, is one of the world’s most prestigious art museums, housing an extraordinary collection of Western European paintings. Here are some fascinating facts about it:

  • Founded in 1824: The British government established the museum by purchasing 38 paintings from the estate of John Julius Angerstein.
  • Architectural Landmark: The original Neoclassical building was designed by William Wilkins and opened in 1838.
  • Expansions Over Time: The gallery has undergone multiple expansions, including the Sainsbury Wing, designed by Robert Venturi in 1991.
  • Home to Iconic Artworks: The collection includes masterpieces by Leonardo da Vinci, Vincent van Gogh, Rembrandt, Monet, and Raphael.
  • Free Entry: The museum remains free to visit, allowing access to over 2,300 paintings spanning seven centuries.
  • Former Pall Mall Location: Before moving to Trafalgar Square, the collection was housed in Angerstein’s townhouse at 100 Pall Mall.

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